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java 定时器

2024-09-20 12:34:07 编辑:join 浏览量:605

java 定时器

参考以下代码:

public class AlarmClock {

private final Scheduler scheduler = new Scheduler();

private final SimpleDateFormat dateFormat =

new SimpleDateFormat("dd MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss.SSS");

private final int hourOfDay, minute, second;

public AlarmClock(int hourOfDay, int minute, int second) {

this.hourOfDay = hourOfDay;

this.minute = minute;

this.second = second;

}

public void start() {

scheduler.schedule(new SchedulerTask() {

public void run() {

soundAlarm();

}

private void soundAlarm() {

System.out.println("Wake up! " +

"It's " + dateFormat.format(new Date()));

// Start a new thread to sound an alarm...

}

}, new DailyIterator(hourOfDay, minute, second));

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

AlarmClock alarmClock = new AlarmClock(7, 0, 0);

alarmClock.start();

}

}

public class DailyIterator implements ScheduleIterator {

private final int hourOfDay, minute, second;

private final Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();

public DailyIterator(int hourOfDay, int minute, int second) {

this(hourOfDay, minute, second, new Date());

}

public DailyIterator(int hourOfDay, int minute, int second, Date date) {

this.hourOfDay = hourOfDay;

this.minute = minute;

this.second = second;

calendar.setTime(date);

calendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, hourOfDay);

calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, minute);

calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, second);

calendar.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);

if (!calendar.getTime().before(date)) {

calendar.add(Calendar.DATE, -1);

}

}

public Date next() {

calendar.add(Calendar.DATE, 1);

return calendar.getTime();

}

}

public interface ScheduleIterator {

public Date next();

}

配置web.xml

com.yohn.timer.ExecTimer

********************************************************************

java源文件

package com.yohn.timmer;

import java.io.BufferedWriter;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileWriter;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.util.Date;

import java.util.Timer;

import java.util.TimerTask;

import javax.servlet.ServletContextEvent;

import javax.servlet.ServletContextListener;

public class SetTimerExecute extends TimerTask implements ServletContextListener

{

public void contextDestroyed(ServletContextEvent arg0)

{

System.out.println("服务器停止");

}

public void contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent arg0)

{

System.out.println("服务器启动");

//新建一个时间控件

Timer t = new Timer();

//指定的任务从指定的延迟后开始进行重复的固定延迟执行。

t.schedule(new SetTimerExecute(),1000,1000);

}

public void run()

{

FileWriter fs = null;

BufferedWriter buf = null;

try

{

File f = new File("/test.txt");

if (!f.exists())

f.createNewFile();

fs = new FileWriter(f,true);

buf = new BufferedWriter(fs);

//每天上午7点写入到文件

if(new Date().getHours()==7)

{

SimpleDateFormat myFormatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");

System.out.print("起床啦!起床啦!");

f.write("定时打印:" + myFormatter.format(new Date();));

buf.newLine();

}

}

catch (Exception e)

{

e.printStackTrace();

}

finally

{

try

{

buf.flush();

fs.close();

}

catch (IOException e)

{

}

}

}

}

把打印和写文件放在一个TimerTask子类中

然后通过Timer.scheduledAtFixTime()启动这个task

具体参数请参考API

但是我不太明白你指的“定时器只有延时86400000毫秒(24小时)才能实现,”是什么意思

标签:java,定时器

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